- Gent Sejko: Intensifying mutual cooperation between Albania and Turkey
Speech · 6 November 2017
Speech by Mr Gent Sejko, Governor of the Bank of Albania, at the signing of the Memorandum of Cooperation between the Bank of Albania and the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, Tirana, 6…
- François Villeroy de Galhau: What can monetary policy do?
14 March 2016
Speech by Mr François Villeroy de Galhau, Governor of the Bank of France, at the House of Finance Days of Paris-Dauphine University, Paris, 14 March 2016.The views expressed in this speech are those…
- Financial inclusion: guidance on the regulation and supervision of institutions published by the Basel Committee
News · 27 September 2016
Press release | 27 September 2016The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has today issued final Guidance on the application of the Core Principles for Effective Banking Supervision to the…
- Central banking in Africa: prospects in a changing world
Report · 30 September 2011
BIS Papers | No 56 | 30 September 2011PDF full text (406kb) | 86 pagesGovernors and senior officials representing some two dozen central banks from Africa and other regions of the world met at the…
- Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI) opens 2025 global financial inclusion award nominations
Event, News · 16 May 2025
The AFI is now accepting nominations for its 2025 Global Financial Inclusion Awards until 16 May. The awards feature two categories: the Nestor Espenilla Jr. Financial Inclusion Innovation Award…
- Ashraf Mahmood Wathra: SAARCFINANCE - sharing experiences on macroeconomic policy issues among South Asian member countries
Speech · 20 August 2015
Address by Mr Ashraf Mahmood Wathra, Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan and Chairman of SAARCFINANCE, at the 7th SAARC Finance Ministers' Meeting, Kathmandu, 20 August 2015.The views expressed in…
- Amando M Tetangco, Jr: Collaborative undertaking in pursuit of financial stability
Speech · 30 September 2016
Speech by Mr Amando M Tetangco, Jr, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP, the central bank of the Philippines), at the Signing of the Memorandum of Agreement among BSP, DOF, IC, PDIC, SEC…
- Louis Kasekende: Modernising agriculture - a difficult challenge facing Uganda
Speech · 1 December 2015
Remarks by Dr Louis Kasekende, Deputy Governor of the Bank of Uganda, at the Launch of the 2015 Agricultural Finance Yearbook, Kampala, 1 December 2015.The views expressed in this speech are those of…
- Luis M Linde: "The New Hegemon or Last Country Still Standing"
20 May 2014
Speech by Mr Luis M Linde, Governor of the Bank of Spain, at the Frankfurt Finance Summit 2014, Panel IV: The New Hegemon or Last Country Still Standing, Frankfurt am Main, 20 May 2014.The views…
- Michele Bullock: Remarks - Pacific Banking Forum
Speech · 8 July 2024
Remarks by Ms Michele Bullock, Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, at the Pacific Banking Forum 2024 Dinner, Brisbane, 8 July 2024.The views expressed in this speech are those of the speaker…
- Benoît Cœuré: Consolidating the euro area's economic recovery
Speech · 13 May 2015
Introductory remarks by Mr Benoît Cœuré, Member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank, prior to an informal exchange of views with the European Affairs Committee and the Finance…
- Raghuram Rajan: Finance and opportunity in India
Speech · 11 August 2014
Address by Dr. Raghuram Rajan, Governor of the Bank of India, at the Twentieth Lalit Doshi Memorial Lecture, Mumbai, 11 August 2014.The views expressed in this speech are those of the speaker and not…
- Range of practice in the regulation and supervision of institutions relevant to financial inclusion
Report · 30 January 2015
Summary of document history Previous versionPreviousconsultationThis versionSubsequentconsultationSubsequentversionThis versionBCBS | Other | 30 January 2015 | Status: CurrentPDF full text (704kb) |…
- Zeti Akhtar Aziz: Advancing financial inclusion to its next level
Speech · 10 September 2014
Keynote address by Dr Zeti Akhtar Aziz, Governor of the Central Bank of Malaysia (Bank Negara Malaysia), at the Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI) 2014 Global Policy Forum - "Advancing financial…
- Kenya National Financial InclusionStrategy (2025-2028)
Strategy · 3 December 2025
At the 2023 AFI Global Policy Forum, the Central Bank of Kenya initiated development of Kenya’s National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS) 2025–2028, anchored in its 2024–2027 Strategic Plan and…
- Kenya launches its first National Financial Inclusion Strategy
News · 3 December 2025
Kenya launched its NFIS 2025–2028 on 4 December to improve financial health despite high inclusion rates. The strategy focuses on expanding access and quality of financial services, strengthening…
- 2025 AFI Global Financial Inclusion Award winners announced
Event · 5 September 2025
Bank of Tanzania won the Nestor Espenilla Jr. Financial Inclusion Innovation Award, recognising outstanding commitment towards innovation and use of technology to advance financial inclusion. Other…
- Early Lessons on Regulatory Innovations to Enable Inclusive FinTech: Innovation Offices, Regulatory Sandboxes, and RegTech
Report · 1 January 2019
This report examines the potential impact of regulatory innovation on inclusive FinTech and distils early lessons learned. It also proposes implementation considerations for authorities seeking to…
- Regulatory and Supervisory Technologies for Financial Inclusion
Report · 1 January 2022
Financial inclusion is one of the primary goals for regulators worldwide, and the adoption of regulatory and supervisory technologies (RegTech and SupTech) is expected to accelerate inclusion in the…
- Supervision and Regulation in the Context of Financial Liberalization: Bolivia, Mexico, and Colombia
17 August 2005
This paper examines the regulatory framework for microfinance in three countries: Mexico, Bolivia, and Colombia, each with very different experiences in financial reform, financial crisis, and…
- Ai-Driven Financial Technology Mitigates Agricultural Supply Chain Risks
Report · 16 April 2025
The agricultural supply chain has long faced problems such as difficulty in financing, high credit risk, and low operational efficiency due to its long production cycle, large market fluctuations…
- Marketing Assistance and Digital Branding - An Insight for Technology Up-Gradation for MSME’s
4 January 2019
MSMEs are playing key role in Indian market especially with its contribution to the GDP. MSMEs with their existence itself, have so many internal problems like financial, sociological, lack of human…
- Role of Supervision in Regulation of Microfinance Institutions in Kosovo
4 December 2016
We examine the need for regulatory reform of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Kosovo. On its substance, this paper highlights the prevailing importance of a regulatory reform that enables…
- FinTech in Uganda: Implications For Regulation
10 September 2025
FinTech holds great potential for both financial inclusion and economic development in a wider sense. Digital financial solutions have been expanding access and reach to consumers, especially the…
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