BIS paper explores language models for central banking (CB-LMs).

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BIS paper explores language models for central banking (CB-LMs).

By Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

This working paper introduces CB-LMs, specialised encoder-only models trained on a broad range of central bank texts. CB-LMs outperform their foundational models in predicting central bank idioms and even exceed state-of-the-art generative large language models (LLMs) in classifying monetary policy stances from Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statements.

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